中国X世代女性中问题性短剧成瘾:一种ZMET方法

Problematic short drama addiction among Chinese Gen X women: a ZMET approach.

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摘要(中文译文)

短剧成瘾已成为数字时代一种新型行为成瘾。中国X世代女性(出生于1965—1980年)是该成瘾的核心用户和高危人群,其成瘾行为的深层机制尚未被阐明。现有研究在探索这一特定代际—性别群体短剧成瘾的潜意识驱动因素方面存在关键空白,传统定量方法亦存在方法论局限。本定性研究采用扎尔特曼隐喻引出技术(ZMET)结合半结构化深度访谈。通过滚雪球抽样招募36名具有典型短剧成瘾行为的参与者,并使用修订版个人涉入量表(RPII)进行筛选。遵循ZMET的10个步骤,我们通过层级构念提取、个人心智地图绘制和群体共识地图构建进行数据分析。共提取71个关于短剧成瘾的构念,构建了该群体成瘾的群体共识地图,并识别出四个核心共识主题,据此重构了其成瘾行为的动态演变过程。本研究认为,中国X世代女性的短剧成瘾主要由情绪压力和心理补偿需求驱动,并因时间和注意力管理不佳而强化,导致显著的身心健康影响,同时也促使她们日益意识到并努力转向更理性、可控的媒介消费。

Abstract

Short drama addiction has emerged as a novel form of behavioral addiction in the digital age. Chinese Gen X women (born 1965-1980), the core user and high-risk group for this addiction, have had the underlying mechanisms of their addictive behavior not yet elucidated. Existing research has critical gaps in exploring the subconscious drivers of short drama addiction in this specific generational-gender population, alongside methodological limitations of traditional quantitative approaches. This qualitative study used the Zaltman Metaphor Elicitation Technique (ZMET) combined with semi-structured in-depth interviews. 36 participants with typical short drama addiction behaviors were recruited via snowball sampling and screened using the Revised Personal Involvement Inventory (RPII) scale. Following the 10 steps of ZMET, we performed data analysis through hierarchical construct extraction, personal mental mapping, and group consensus map construction. 71 constructs regarding short drama addiction were extracted, a group consensus map of addiction in this cohort was built, and four core consensus themes were identified, which reconstructed the dynamic evolution of their addictive behaviors. This study concludes that short drama addiction among Chinese Gen X women is primarily driven by emotional stress and psychological compensation needs, reinforced by poor time and attention management, leading to significant physical and mental health impacts, while also prompting growing awareness and efforts toward more rational and controlled media consumption.

如何引用

AMA

Yuelin Tan. Problematic short drama addiction among Chinese Gen X women: a ZMET approach.. Frontiers in psychology. 2026; doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1862137.

APA

Yuelin Tan (2026). Problematic short drama addiction among Chinese Gen X women: a ZMET approach.. Frontiers in psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1862137

GB/T 7714

Yuelin Tan. Problematic short drama addiction among Chinese Gen X women: a ZMET approach.[J]. Frontiers in psychology, 2026 doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1862137.

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