Korean Journal of Anesthesiology韩国麻醉学杂志
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology(英文缩写 KOREAN J ANESTHESIOL),ISSN 2005-6419,eISSN 2005-7563,中文译名:韩国麻醉学杂志 是一本学术期刊。本页汇总该期刊的最新影响因子、分区信息以及最新收录于 PubMed 的文献,帮助您快速了解期刊全貌。
发文量统计区间：2025-11-01 至 2026-10-31，按本站收录文献的发表日期统计。
期刊介绍
历年影响因子趋势
| JCR 数据年份 | 影响因子 | JCR 分区 |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 5.167 | Q2 |
| 2022 | 2.900 | Q2 |
| 2023 | 4.200 | Q1 |
| 2024 | 6.300 | Q1 |
| 2025 | 4.000 | Q1 |
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 最新收录文献
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2. Severe bradycardia in a child with an implanted vagus nerve stimulator undergoing laparoscopy -A case report.
PMID:日期:2026-09-15Vagus nerve stimulation is an established therapeutic option for children with drug-resistant epilepsy who do not respond to other treatments. During surgical procedures, this therapy has various anesthetic implications and may result in critical respiratory and cardiac complications. We report the case of a 13-year-old child with an implanted vagus nerve stimulator who underwent laparoscopy-assisted gastrostomy tube placement under general anesthesia with the device activated. A severe episode of bradycardia occurred during pneumoperitoneum, which was successfully managed pharmacologically, without external device deactivation. The rationale for this management decision is discussed and reflections based on the clinical course are provided. Perioperative management of vagus nerve stimulators must be individualized. Maintaining device activation may be reasonable in children with recent seizure activity, whereas temporary deactivation may be considered during procedures associated with a high risk of vagal reflex. However, in cases requiring immediate deactivation, pharmacological intervention may be necessary given the deactivation magnet latency.
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4. Beyond blood pressure: can the Easy DAO2 index bring oxygen delivery to the bedside?
PMID:日期:2026-09-09该文献暂无摘要。
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5. Analgesic mechanism of Panaphix in spinal nerve-ligated rats: involvement of microglial inflammatory cytokines.
PMID:日期:2026-09-03Neuropathic pain, a chronic and debilitating condition caused by damage to the nervous system, remains challenging to treat due to its complex pathophysiology and resistance to analgesics. This study investigated the analgesic effects of Panaphix (PAX-1), a novel pharmacological agent, in a rat model of neuropathic pain induced by spinal nerve ligation (SNL). Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent SNL to induce neuropathic pain. PAX-1 (0.1, 1, or 10 mg/kg) or vehicle was administered orally once daily for seven consecutive days starting on postoperative day 8. Mechanical allodynia was evaluated using the von Frey filament test, and the dorsal root ganglia were analyzed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and immunofluorescence to evaluate tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) expression levels. PAX-1 significantly alleviated mechanical allodynia induced by SNL in a dose-dependent manner, and 1 mg/kg was selected as the optimal dose for subsequent analyses. PAX-1 markedly reduced IL-1β expression in microglia and partially decreased TNF-α immunoreactivity within the dorsal root ganglion, while showing minimal effects on the expression of astrocytic cytokines. PAX-1 demonstrated potent anti-allodynic and anti-inflammatory effects in an SNL-induced neuropathic pain model. These findings indicate that PAX-1 may exert analgesic effects primarily through modulation of IL-1β-mediated microglial activation, suggesting its therapeutic potential for neuropathic pain management.
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6. Preoperative serum amyloid A: a practical window into neuroinflammatory vulnerability for postoperative delirium.
6. 术前血清淀粉样蛋白A：洞察术后谵妄神经炎症易感性的实用窗口PMID:日期:2026-09-02该文献暂无摘要。
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7. Rethinking perioperative neurocognitive risk reduction in older surgical patients: mobility-preserving analgesia, early mobilization, and multidisciplinary care.
7. 重新思考老年手术患者围手术期神经认知风险降低：保留活动能力的镇痛、早期活动与多学科护理PMID:日期:2026-08-07[中文摘要] 老年手术患者的围手术期神经认知风险不仅可能受术中麻醉管理的影响，还可能受术后可干预因素的影响，包括疼痛、阿片类药物暴露、制动和康复延迟。比较全身麻醉与椎管内麻醉用于老年髋部骨折手术的大型随机试验发现，术后谵妄（POD）发生率或功能结局均无显著差异。这些发现被广泛解读为所用麻醉方式对围手术期神经认知障碍（PND）影响甚微的证据；然而，这些研究并未对椎管内技术和外周神经阻滞（PNB）分别进行评估，术后镇痛策略和早期活动也未标准化。在这篇叙述性综述中，我们重新审视当前证据，并提出将重点从传统的“全身麻醉与区域麻醉”二元对立转向术后镇痛、阿片类药物最小化和早期活动。我们发现，尽管神经炎症与术后认知下降的生物学背景相关，但表明PNB通过该机制减轻人体全身炎症反应或改善神经认知结局的直接证据仍然有限。保留运动功能的PNB可被视为在多学科围手术期路径中实现有效镇痛、减少阿片类药物暴露和早期活动的潜在促进手段，而非具有明确直接抗炎或神经保护作用的干预措施。我们回顾了PROSPECT指南中针对具体术式的推荐意见，讨论了PNB在脑健康加速康复外科（Brain-ERAS）框架中的作用，并确定了在老年手术患者中前瞻性评估神经认知结局的优先事项。
[英文摘要] Perioperative neurocognitive risk in older surgical patients may be influenced not only by intraoperative anesthetic management, but also by postoperative factors that are modifiable, including pain, opioid exposure, immobility, and delayed rehabilitation. Large randomized trials that compared general anesthesia with neuraxial anesthesia in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery found no significant differences in the incidence of postoperative delirium (POD) or functional outcomes. These findings have been widely interpreted as evidence that the anesthetic modality used has little impact on perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND); however, neuraxial techniques and peripheral nerve blocks (PNBs) were not evaluated separately and postoperative analgesic strategies and early mobilization were not standardized in these studies. In this narrative review, we re-examine the current evidence and propose a shift in emphasis from the traditional dichotomy of "general versus regional anesthesia" toward postoperative analgesia, opioid minimization, and early mobilization. We found that, although neuroinflammation is relevant to the biological context of postoperative cognitive decline, direct evidence indicating that PNBs attenuate systemic inflammatory responses or improve neurocognitive outcomes via this mechanism in humans remains limited. Motor-sparing PNBs may be considered potential enablers of effective analgesia, reduced opioid exposure, and early mobilization within a multidisciplinary perioperative pathway, rather than as interventions with an established direct anti-inflammatory or neuroprotective effect. We review procedure-specific recommendations from the PROSPECT guidelines, discuss the role of PNBs within a Brain-Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (Brain-ERAS) framework, and identify priorities for the prospective evaluation of neurocognitive outcomes in older surgical patients.
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8. Reflection on "Hemodynamic stability with remimazolam versus propofol during anesthesia induction in hypertensive patients: a meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomized controlled trials".
8. 对“高血压患者麻醉诱导期间瑞马唑仑与丙泊酚的血流动力学稳定性：一项随机对照试验的荟萃分析及试验序贯分析”的反思PMID:日期:2026-08-03该文献暂无摘要。
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9. Accuracy of ultrasound-measured skin-to-hyoid bone distance for predicting difficult mask ventilation in patients with obesity: a prospective observational study.
9. 超声测量皮肤到舌骨距离预测肥胖患者面罩通气困难的准确性：一项前瞻性观察研究PMID:日期:2026-07-31该文献暂无摘要。
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10. Korean consensus-based recommendations for preanesthetic gastric ultrasound and anesthetic considerations for GLP-1 receptor agonist-based therapy: a consensus statement from Clinical Practice Guideline Committee of the Korean Society of Anesthesiologists.
10. 韩国基于共识的麻醉前胃超声检查建议及基于GLP-1受体激动剂治疗的麻醉注意事项：韩国麻醉医师学会临床实践指南委员会的共识声明PMID:日期:2026-07-30Pulmonary aspiration during anesthesia remains an uncommon but clinically significant perioperative complication associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Although contemporary fasting guidelines recommend minimum fasting intervals to reduce aspiration risk, adherence does not guarantee an empty stomach, particularly in patients with delayed gastric emptying or those receiving medications that impair gastrointestinal motility, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA)-based therapies. Preanesthetic gastric ultrasound has emerged as a practical point-of-care modality for the qualitative and quantitative assessment of gastric content and volume, enabling individualized aspiration risk stratification in selected patients. However, the current evidence base remains insufficient to formally support evidence-graded clinical practice guidelines. The consensus-based recommendations presented in this guideline were developed through expert discussion and review of the available literature, in which robust evidence is lacking. They provide practical guidance on the indications for preanesthetic gastric ultrasound, core examination principles and interpretation, integration of ultrasound findings into perioperative decision-making, management when gastric ultrasound is not feasible, and anesthetic strategies for patients with a full stomach. Special recommendations are included for patients receiving GLP-1 RA-based therapies, emphasizing the continuation of these medications in most patients with individualized risk assessment, consideration of a 24-h clear liquid diet, and the use of gastric ultrasound when delayed gastric emptying is suspected. Preanesthetic gastric ultrasound provides a practical bedside method for assessing gastric content and estimating aspiration risk in patients undergoing anesthesia. These recommendations are intended to support, not replace, clinical judgment and should be refined through future prospective outcome-based studies.