JAMA Pediatrics美国医学会杂志·儿科学
JAMA Pediatrics(英文缩写 JAMA PEDIATR),ISSN 2168-6203,eISSN 2168-6211,中文译名:美国医学会杂志·儿科学 是一本学术期刊。本页汇总该期刊的最新影响因子、分区信息以及最新收录于 PubMed 的文献,帮助您快速了解期刊全貌。
发文量统计区间：2025-11-01 至 2026-10-31，按本站收录文献的发表日期统计。
期刊介绍
历年影响因子趋势
| JCR 数据年份 | 影响因子 | JCR 分区 |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 26.800 | Q1 |
| 2022 | 26.100 | Q1 |
| 2023 | 24.700 | Q1 |
| 2024 | 18.000 | Q1 |
| 2025 | 17.100 | Q1 |
JAMA Pediatrics 最新收录文献
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1. Missed Child Communication Cues During Parent Technology Use and Child Language Development.
PMID:日期:2026-10-04该文献暂无摘要。
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2. Efficacy of Technology-Augmented Behavioral Counseling for Risky Firearm Behaviors: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
PMID:日期:2026-09-28Firearm violence is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for US adolescents and emerging adults (A/EAs). Health care visits are an important opportunity to provide preventive counseling addressing risky firearm behaviors (RFBs), which increase fatal and nonfatal firearm injury risk, as well as associated negative health and social outcomes. To determine the efficacy of a technology-augmented behavioral counseling intervention addressing RFBs among A/EAs seeking emergency department (ED) treatment. This prospective, 2-arm randomized clinical trial was conducted at 2 US trauma center EDs in Michigan. A/EAs aged 16 to 30 years reporting past 3-month firearm carriage and smartphone ownership were enrolled from January 24, 2022, through October 25, 2024, and randomized to either IntERact or enhanced usual care (EUC). Follow-up surveys were conducted through April 2025, with data analysis conducted from May 2025 to November 2025. IntERact included (1) 3 sessions of trauma-informed behavioral counseling delivered by a telehealth health coach and integrating motivational interviewing and strengths-based care management; and (2) a smartphone application delivering additional tailored therapeutic content between counseling sessions. Both were delivered during the 30 days after an ED visit. EUC participants received an assessment-only application for 30 days. Participants in both groups received a resource brochure and gunlock(s). The primary outcome was self-reported RFBs evaluated at 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes included experiencing physical violence and nonfirearm physical aggression. Exploratory outcomes included violent injuries, violence consequences, criminal justice outcomes, substance use and consequences, mental health symptoms, and any firearm violence. A total of 373 patients were randomized to IntERact (n = 186) or EUC (n = 187). Mean (SD) age was 25.0 (3.7) years, 195 patients (52.3%) were female, and 278 of 371 patients (74.9%) reported past 3-month RFBs at baseline. Compared to EUC, IntERact participants demonstrated significantly greater reductions in RFBs at 6 months (IntERact: -57.4%; EUC: -25.4%; rate ratio [RR] = 0.51; 95% CI, 0.33-0.79). IntERact participants also demonstrated significantly greater reductions in experiencing physical violence at 3 months (RR = 0.46; 95% CI, 0.26-0.81) compared to EUC. Among exploratory outcomes, between-group comparisons demonstrated that compared to EUC, patients in the IntERact group showed greater reductions in violent injuries at 3 and 6 months, as well as violence consequences, substance use, anxiety, and depression outcomes at 6 months. Patients in the IntERact group also showed greater reductions in delinquency, violent offending, and any firearm violence at both 3 and 6 months. In this randomized clinical trial among A/EAs reporting firearm carriage, technology-augmented behavioral counseling showed promise reducing RFBs, as well as violence, criminal justice, substance use, and mental health outcomes. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05109325.
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4. TORCH Infections in Pregnancy and Autism Spectrum Disorders.
4. 妊娠期TORCH感染与自闭症谱系障碍PMID:日期:2026-09-21该文献暂无摘要。
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6. Congenital TORCH Infections and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes.
6. 先天性TORCH感染与神经发育结局PMID:日期:2026-09-21Congenital TORCH (toxoplasmosis, syphilis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, or herpes simplex) infections are established causes of severe fetal injury, yet their population-level contribution to neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes, independent of familial confounding, remains yet to be quantified. To investigate whether congenital TORCH infections are associated with neurodevelopmental and psychiatric outcomes, including autism and intellectual disability, as well as academic performance, using population-based and sibling-controlled analyses. This nationwide, population-based cohort study with sibling comparisons was conducted using linked data from Swedish national health, birth, insurance, education, and death registers. Individuals born in Sweden between 1987 and 2021, including individuals diagnosed with a congenital TORCH infection, were included. Full siblings were identified for within-family comparisons. Individuals were followed up from birth until death, emigration, or December 31, 2023. Data were analyzed from November 2025 to July 2026. Clinically diagnosed congenital TORCH infections, identified from national registers, including cytomegalovirus, Toxoplasma gondii, rubella, and herpes simplex viruses. Autism (with and without co-occurring intellectual disability), intellectual disability (by severity), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, Tourette and chronic tic disorders, nonaffective psychosis, and standardized school grades at age 16 years were assessed. Associations were estimated with hazard ratios (HRs) using Cox regression and sibling-comparison models. Among 3 666 002 individuals born in Sweden, including 3 665 027 individuals without TORCH infections (1 883 911 male [51.4%]; mean [SD] follow-up, 20.50 [11.15] years) and 975 individuals with TORCH infections (532 male [54.6%]; mean [SD] follow-up, 18.70 [10.39] years), congenital TORCH infections were associated with increased risks of intellectual disability (HR, 7.22; 95% CI, 6.14-8.49) and autism (HR, 3.10; 95% CI, 2.55-3.76), with similar or greater HRs in sibling comparisons (intellectual disability: HR, 11.28; 95% CI, 5.97-21.33; autism: HR, 3.19; 95% CI, 1.97-5.15). Risks increased with greater severity of intellectual disability, with HRs ranging from 3.01; 95% CI, 2.21-4.11 for mild to 23.51; 95% CI, 18.06-30.60 for severe to profound intellectual disability) and were greater for autism with (HR, 6.23; 95% CI, 4.69-8.28) vs without (HR, 1.97; 95% CI, 1.51-2.57) co-occurring intellectual disability. No consistent associations were observed for obsessive-compulsive disorder, and associations with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder attenuated in sibling analyses. Individuals who were exposed had lower school grades in adolescence (TORCH-associated decrease = -1.50 points; 95% CI, -2.60 to -0.40 points). In this study, congenital TORCH infections were rare but associated with intellectual disability and autism, with evidence of broader associated cognitive outcomes extending beyond diagnosed conditions, underscoring the importance of preventing specific vertically transmitted infections.
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7. Adolescents' Experiences of Online Harms by Platform.
7. 青少年在不同平台上的网络伤害经历PMID:日期:2026-09-18Concerns about the risks adolescents face online are rising, and existing research on online harms rarely examines platform-level differences. To estimate the prevalence of negative experiences reported by US adolescents online, offline, and across 20 different online platforms using a national survey. This was a cross-sectional, nationally representative, pilot survey of US adolescents aged 13 to 17 years conducted from February to December 2025 through the probability-based Understanding America Study panel. Self-reported use and negative experiences on 20 online platforms (eg, Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok, and YouTube) were assessed. Self-reported use of 20 online communication platforms (eg, Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat, and YouTube) in the past 4 weeks. Prevalence of adolescents' reporting experiencing major risks and harms online, offline, and for each of 20 online platforms in the last 4 weeks. Harms include harassment, sexual solicitation, exposure to violent content, and technology-related sleep disruption. Survey-weighted logistic regression examined demographic associations. The weighted sample included 472 adolescents (mean [SE] age 14.9 [0.1] years; 46.8% female) from 47 states. Across online and offline contexts, 44.7% witnessed harassment and 29.8% reported experiencing it directly in the past 4 weeks. Online exposure exceeded offline exposure for several harms, including reported exposure to violent imagery (10.7% vs 1.6%), unwanted sexual images (13.4% vs 2.0%), and content encouraging self-harm (9.7% vs 5.2%), while direct harassment was reported at similar rates offline and online (18.5% vs 16.4%). More than half (51.5%) self-reported sleep disruption due to technology use. Prevalence varied by platform. The findings suggest that negative online experiences are commonly reported by US adolescents and vary across platforms and subgroups of adolescents. Measuring the prevalence of negative online experiences is feasible and analogous to public health risk monitoring frameworks.
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8. Mandated Reporting and Systematic Bias in Childhood Adversity Research.
PMID:日期:2026-09-14该文献暂无摘要。
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9. Legal and Clinical Liability of Comanaging Pediatric Mental Health With Unregulated AI Chatbots-Reply.
PMID:日期:2026-09-14该文献暂无摘要。
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10. Cumulative Incidence and Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder.
PMID:日期:2026-09-14Between the 1980s and 2020s, reported autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence has increased markedly, raising public concern. However, most estimates rely on administrative or service-based data vulnerable to diagnostic shifts, service-related ascertainment, and policy-driven incentives. To assess whether 7-year cumulative incidence and prevalence of ASD at age 7 years changed across consecutive birth cohorts. Prospective population-based screening and diagnostic assessment was conducted in 12 consecutive birth cohorts in South Korea among children born from January 1998 to December 2010 and ascertained at age 7 years between January 2005 and December 2017. All children aged 7 years entering elementary schools constituted the target population. Among more than 62 000 children, 2077 screened positive and were invited for detailed evaluation, and 881 completed comprehensive diagnostic assessments. Data were analyzed from January 2024 to July 2026. Birth year and service-use status defined as any history of prior diagnosis or intervention. Populationwide standardized screening used the Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire; diagnostic assessments, including the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised, cognitive testing, and record review, were administered to screen-positive children. Clinical consensus best-estimate diagnoses were determined according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition, criteria. Across consecutive birth cohorts, both 7-year cumulative incidence and prevalence estimates of ASD at age 7 years remained stable, ranging from 1.9% (95% CI, 1.5-2.4) to 3.2% (95% CI, 2.7-3.8) for incidence and from 2.0% (95% CI, 1.5-2.6) to 3.4% (95% CI, 2.7-4.0) for prevalence, with no statistically significant increase or decrease. Female children with ASD were disproportionately represented among previously undiagnosed cases identified in general education settings and exhibited distinct phenotypic profiles and substantial unmet clinical needs. The findings from this cohort study suggest that detection-related factors may contribute substantially to reported increases in ASD occurrence estimates. Interpretation of changes in ASD occurrence estimates should account for methodological differences, changing service-use patterns, and ascertainment context in service-based surveillance systems.