SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS光谱学与光谱分析
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS(英文缩写 SPECTROSC SPECT ANAL),ISSN 1000-0593,eISSN 1000-0593,中文译名:光谱学与光谱分析 是一本学术期刊。本页汇总该期刊的最新影响因子、分区信息以及最新收录于 PubMed 的文献,帮助您快速了解期刊全貌。
发文量统计区间:2025-10-01 至 2026-09-30,按本站收录文献的发表日期统计。
期刊介绍
历年影响因子趋势
| JCR 数据年份 | 影响因子 | JCR 分区 |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.609 | Q4 |
| 2022 | 0.700 | Q4 |
| 2023 | 0.700 | Q4 |
| 2024 | 0.800 | Q4 |
| 2025 | 0.800 | Q4 |
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 最新收录文献
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1. The Laser Rangefinder System in Quadrature Modem and Ambiguity Resolution.
PMID:日期:2017-02We propose a laser rangefinder system based on the quadrature modem to achieve amplitude modulation, the method improves the accuracy of the phase measuring and simplifies the hardware design compared to the system with the secondary mixing methods, and to solve the range ambiguity caused by the measuring process, the ranging ambiguity resolving algorithm based on the over-determined equation is proposed, which avoids the searching of the optimal solution, finally the two K60 laser rangefinders and three proposed rangefinders were experimented on the national standard baseline with the precision of 0.18 mm. the measuring time of the proposed system is less than 1.8 s, the average measuring error of those three prototypes is less than 2 mm, and the standard deviation is less than 1 mm within the measuring range 0~60 m. The experimental results show that the proposed design system of the rangefinder has higher measurement accuracy and speed in comparison with the traditional ones, which indicates the high reliability of the proposed design system.
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2. Improving the Accuracy of Camera-Based Heart Rate Measurement.
PMID:日期:2017-02The heart rate (HR) measurements based on the camera (visible light) can be used to detect HR in non-contact mode, which has great application prospects both in the clinical application and home health care. However, CMOS sensors equipped with “rolling shutters”, which distinguishes different lines per frame to become light sensitive at different moments in time, and stylized dithering of image acquisition (IMAQ) time caused by different computer programs running in the background will greatly influence the accuracy of the measured HR. In this paper, we analyze the phase error caused by CMOS sensor and the system error introduced by system sampling clock jitters. According to derivation, we propose two methods, amplitude-frequency superposition and a cubic spline interpolation reconstruction method based on actual schedules, that can be widely utilized in computer vision to overcome the camera phase error and sampling time fluctuation error. Amplitude of signal is analyzed and processed in amplitude-frequency domain in the method of amplitude-frequency superposition, which ignores the signal phase. Thus it can eliminate the phase error effectively. The cubic spline interpolation reconstruction method based on actual schedules can reconstructed the non-uniform sampling of images as uniform ones, so it can eliminate the system error involved by the system clock jitters. What’s more, the properties of the methods are tested by applying them to both simulation experiments and real HR measurements. In the simulation, amplitude of measured signal is improved 4.58% relative to the amplitude measured without the method of amplitude-frequency superposition; root mean square error of signal’s frequency, detected by the cubic spline interpolation reconstruction method based on actual schedules, is reduced more than 30%. In the real HR measurements, the amplitude of HR is raised to 33.5% relatively based on amplitude-frequency superposition. And the accuracy of HR is raised to approximately 40% by the method of cubic spline interpolation reconstruction method based on actual schedules. Therefore, the simulation experiments and real HR measurement proof that we can effectively eliminate the camera phase error based on the amplitude-frequency superposition extraction method, and the cubic spline interpolation based on the timetable method can effectively reduce the random error in IMAQ due to system clock jitters. These methods can both be widely used in dynamic signal detection based on machine vision.
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3. Determination of Pb, Cr, Cd, and As in Aluminum-Plastic Packaging Materials via Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry with Microwave Digestion.
PMID:日期:2017-02Microwave digestion was performed to study the pretreatment methods of aluminum-plastic packaging materials (APPMs). Five different digestion reagent combinations and proportions were thoroughly considered. Digestion results indicated that the most suitable reagent combination was sulfuric and nitric acids with the optimal proportion of 1∶7 after the orthogonal experiment. Moreover, the possible reasons of the experimental phenomenon were analyzed. The contents of Pb, Cr, Cd, and As in APPMs were subsequently determined via inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). The satisfactory linearity of calibration curves was obtained with the linear correlation coefficients above 0.999 5, and the instrument detection limits of Pb, Cr, Cd, and As for the current method were 0.215, 0.067, 0.006 and 0.020 ng·mL-1, respectively. Furthermore, the recoveries of standard addition ranged from 83.8% to 111.6%, and the relative standard deviations ranged from 0.5% to 7.4%. Two independent parallel determination results of Pb, Cr, Cd, and As in APPMs were approaching, and the student’s t-test (confidence level, α=0.05) showed that the determination results had no significant differences. In conclusion, the present method exhibited fine linearity, low detection limit, high recovery, and good precision, which can accurately be utilized to analyze Pb, Cr, Cd, and As elements in APPMs or other similar materials.
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4. Study on Molecular Recognition of Cucurbit[6]uril with Oxytetracycline Molecules by Spectroscopic Methods.
PMID:日期:2017-02The molecular recognition of Cucurbit[6]uril (CB[6]) with Oxytetracycline (OTC) was studied by fluorescence spectra and UV spectra. The results showed that the fluorescence intensity and the UV absorbance of OTC were enhanced as host molecules were added, which showed that CB[6] and OTC were interacted. The inclusion of OTC was detected by fluorescence spectra and UV spectra with an apparent 1∶1 interaction, which was also observed through the Benesi-Hildebrand method, OTC can form 1∶1 complex with CB[6] under acid condition and it can not form complex with CB[6] under basic condition. The thermodynamic parameters (stability constants Ks, Gibbs free energy change ΔG, enthalpy change, and entropy change) for the complexation process were determined. The thermodynamic studies indicated that the inclusion reactions between CB[6] and OTC were the hydrophobic interaction and endothermic process.
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5. Preparation and Properties of Novel Polymer Blue Fluorescent Materials.
PMID:日期:2017-02The pyrazoline was chosen as the luminescent functional group, and then four kinds of new polyamide polymer blue fluorescent materials were designed and synthesized. The structures of them were confirmed by using NMR (H 1NMR) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Furthermore, liquid and solid film fluorescence excitation and emission spectra of the compounds were measured, and three polymers J1, J2 and J3 showed good fluorescence properties. The polymeric materials showed good film capacity, low cost and good thermal stability, and are expected to be widely applied in electroluminescent devices.
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6. Effect of the Nitrogen Incorporation on the Microstructure and Photoelectric Properties of N Type Nanocrystalline Silicon Thin Films.
PMID:日期:2017-02N type silicon-rich nanocrystalline-SiN(x) ∶ H films were prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique by changing NH3 flow rate. The effect of nitrogen incorporation on the microstructure and photoelectric properties of the thin films were characterized by Raman, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra, and Hall effect measurement. The results indicated that with the increasing NH3, a phase transition from microcrystalline to amorphous silicon occured. Transmission electron microscope observation revealed that the size of silicon quantum dots could be adjusted by varying the flow rate of NH3. The microstructure order of the films reduced with increasing the flow rate of NH3, while the optical band gap increased, and the optical band tail became narrow. Meanwhile, Si—N bonds density increased and P doping was blocked. I-V testing results showed that with increasing NH3, the conductivity of films first decreased compared with nanocrystalline-Si and then increased. These behaviors reveal a competition in the mechanisms controlling the conductivity. However, with further increasing NH3, the conductivity decreased significantly due to rapid carrier recombination on the amorphous net structure.
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7. Direct Evidences of Shallow Donor Level Enhanced Green Emission in ZnO Quantum Dots.
PMID:日期:2017-02ZnO Quantum dots with particle sizes about 5 nm were prepared by sol-gel method, the research about the photo luminescence(PL)/photoluminescence excitation(PLE) spectrum and the fluorescence lifetime indicated that the green emissions can be divided into two parts which were attributed to different transit mechanisms. The higher energy green emission was due to the electrons transit from conduction band to oxygen vacancies while the lower energy green emission was assigned to the electrons transit from the shallow donor levels which enhanced the green emission to the oxygen vacancies and the shallow donor levels was also the reason why the green emission reach strongest intensity when the excitation energy was a little lower than the band gap energy. While the blue emission can be explained by the electrons transiting from Zinc intervals to the valence band. The two mechanisms of green emission are first highlighted and should be considered in the optical application.
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8. Discrimination of GMOs Using Terahertz Spectroscopy and CS-SVM.
PMID:日期:2017-02This paper develops an effective identification method to discriminate genetically modified (GM) and non-GM organisms. The method is proposed based on terahertz (THz) spectroscopy and support vector machines optimized by Cuckoo Search algorithm (CS-SVM). In this study, the THz spectra of three GM and non-GM soya seed samples were obtained by using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) system between 0.2 and 1.2 THz. Then, the SVM model is employed to distinguish GM and non-GM soya seeds, in which the two crucial parameters, including the penalty factor and kernel parameter, are optimized by CS algorithm. The experimental results show that THz spectroscopy combined with CS-SVM can provide a rapid, reliable and non-invasive method for GMOs and non-GMOs discrimination.
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9. [Development and Output Characteristics of 785 nm Portable Grating-Coupled External Cavity Tunable Semiconductor Laser].
PMID:日期:2017-02Aiming at the miniaturization requirement of shifted excitation Raman spectroscopy test system, a portable grating-coupled external cavity (EC) tunable semiconductor laser in Littrow configuration is designed and fabricated with a commercial 785 nm high-power laser diode as the gain device. By using a new wavelength tuning method, aiming to change the position of gain device relative to the collimating lens in the horizontal direction, a miniaturized device with the size of 140 mm×65 mm×50 mm is designed. Compared to the traditional wavelength tuning method which is to change the light incident angle by rotating the diffraction grating, this new tuning method reduces the translational distance of semiconductor gain device effectively, thus it is conductive to the fast and broad wavelength tuning of portable EC laser. The experimental results show that the EC laser has a wide wavelength tuning range. Under any injection current from 340 to 900 mA, a wavelength tuning range of more than 10 nm can be realized. Especially at 900 mA, good performance including a 11.67 nm-wavelength tuning range from 779.40 to 791.07 nm, a less than 0.2 nm-spectral linewidth, an up to 280 mW-output power, and a more than 25 dB-amplified spontaneous emission suppression ratio is presented, which fully meets the basic testing requirements of shifted excitation Raman spectroscopy. Moreover, 1.35 nm-electric wavelength tuning range is achieved by applying a mini-piezoelectric actuator. This indicates that the home-made 785 nm portable grating-coupled EC tunable semiconductor laser is suitable as the light source of portable shifted excitation Raman spectroscopy testing system to eliminate the fluorescence background of Raman spectrum.
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10. [X-Ray Fluorescence Intensity Calculation for Micro-Particles via MCNPX and WDXRF Experiment].
PMID:日期:2017-02In order to research the effect of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis on the results in the sample’s micro particles, MCNPX models had been established for an X-ray fluorescence analyzer in this paper. It had studied the characteristics of the samples with different particle sizes, the fluorescence peak counts, the peak to total ratios and the peak to source ratios. A micro particle analysis experiment had been designed for its verification. The results showed that: as for the relationship between the fluorescence intensity and the particle sizes, the MCNPX calculations were consistent with the theoretical, but contrary with the experimental results; the reason is that some hypotheses about samples in the MCNPX models were contrary with the actual states; the samples were crushed by grinding to small particles and tableting process, the MCNPX calculations and experimental results can be conversion; when the particle sizes of the samples reached the certain sizes, the fluorescence peak counts, the peak to total ratios and the peak to source ratios were stable value; within a particular size range, the influence of the particle size effects cannot be ignored, otherwise this influence can be ignored. The research methods and conclusions in this paper can provide a technical reference guide for X-ray analysis in practices.