运动障碍：对睡眠医学的意义
Movement Disorders: Implications in Sleep Medicine.
摘要(中文译文)
运动障碍是指在无任何无力或痉挛的情况下，自主或不自主运动异常增多或减少。此类患者常因药物副作用、疾病进展中解剖基质受累或运动症状控制不佳而出现睡眠障碍。早期识别和正确治疗是改善患者生活质量的核心。根据受累解剖部位和神经递质的不同，运动减少型和运动增多型障碍均易罹患各类睡眠障碍。睡眠筛查问卷有助于繁忙的门诊发现睡眠障碍。
Abstract
Movement disorders are abnormally increased or decreased voluntary or involuntary movement in the absence of any weakness or spasticity. Sleep disorders are commonly seen in these due to either the side effect of medications, anatomic substrate involvement in disease progression, or poor control of motor symptoms. Early identification and correct treatment are central to improving the quality of life of the patient. Both hypokinetic and hyperkinetic disorders have a predilection for various types of sleep disorders depending on the anatomic site and neurotransmitter involved. Sleep screening questionnaires are useful for a busy clinic to detect sleep disorders.
如何引用
AMA
Vineeth Jaison, Sam Gnanaraj, Karpagavalli Shanmugasundaram, Noamaan Ahmed. Movement Disorders: Implications in Sleep Medicine.. The Medical clinics of North America. 2026; doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2026.01.011.
APA
Vineeth Jaison, Sam Gnanaraj, Karpagavalli Shanmugasundaram, Noamaan Ahmed (2026). Movement Disorders: Implications in Sleep Medicine.. The Medical clinics of North America. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcna.2026.01.011
GB/T 7714
Vineeth Jaison, Sam Gnanaraj, Karpagavalli Shanmugasundaram, Noamaan Ahmed. Movement Disorders: Implications in Sleep Medicine.[J]. The Medical clinics of North America, 2026 doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2026.01.011.
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