肿瘤人类学:乳腺癌风险、生物学和结局的全球差异
Oncologic anthropology: Global variations in breast cancer risk, biology, and outcome.
Oncologic anthropology: Global variations in breast cancer risk, biology, and outcome.
全球乳腺癌负担正在加重。2020年诊断的1930万例新发癌症中,乳腺癌为226万例,超过肺癌成为全球诊断最常见的癌症。乳腺癌是全球第四大常见癌症死亡原因,也是女性死亡的首位原因。预计中低收入国家的发病率和死亡率将不成比例地上升,这是社会经济因素以及与遗传祖先相关的肿瘤生物学差异共同作用的结果。
The global breast cancer burden is growing. Of 19.3 million new cancers diagnosed in 2020, 2.26 million were breast, surpassing lung as the most commonly diagnosed worldwide. Breast cancer is the fourth most common cause of cancer deaths worldwide, and the leading cause of death in females. Incidence and mortality rates are projected to rise disproportionately in low and middle-income countries, a consequence of socioeconomic factors and differences in tumor biology related to genetic ancestry.
Lisa Newman. Oncologic anthropology: Global variations in breast cancer risk, biology, and outcome.. Journal of surgical oncology. 2023; doi:10.1002/jso.27459.
Lisa Newman (2023). Oncologic anthropology: Global variations in breast cancer risk, biology, and outcome.. Journal of surgical oncology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.27459
Lisa Newman. Oncologic anthropology: Global variations in breast cancer risk, biology, and outcome.[J]. Journal of surgical oncology, 2023 doi:10.1002/jso.27459.
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